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IELTS Writing Test

The IELTS Writing Test is the third part of the exam. It lasts 60 minutes and consists of 2 tasks. Task 2 carries more marks than Task 1.

The Task 1 questions in the writing test are different for the Academic IELTS Test and the General Training IELTS Test. However, the Task 2 questions are the same for both tests.

Academic Writing Test

Task Word count Advised Time Limit Task description
1 150 minimum 20 mins Describing visual information, often presented as a bar chart, table or graph.
2 250 minimum 40 mins Presenting arguments and opinions in a discursive essay relating to a topic of general interest.

General Training Writing Test

Task Word count Advised Time Limit Task description
1 150 minimum 20 mins Responding to a situation with a letter, e.g. asking for / giving information or explaining / complaining about a problem.
2 250 minimum 40 mins Presenting arguments and opinions in a discursive essay relating to a topic of general interest.

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FAQS

Is the IELTS test completed in one day?
The Listening, Reading and Writing components of the test are always completed immediately after each other and with no break. Depending on the test centre, the Speaking test may be taken up to 7 days either before or after the test date.

What can I bring into the examination room?
Only pens, pencils and erasers. You must bring the passport/national identity card you used on the IELTS Application Form to the test. You must leave everything else outside the examination room, including mobile phones and pagers which must be switched off and placed with personal belongings in the area designated by the supervisor. If you do not switch off your phone/pager or keep it on you, you will be disqualified.

Which part do I take first?
You do the Listening test first following by the Reading and Writing components of the test. Depending on the test centre, the Speaking test may be taken up to 7 days either before or after the test date.

Does it matter if I take longer than 20 minutes to complete Task 1?
No, but 20 minutes is the recommended time that you should allow. If you use more time then you may not have enough time to complete Task 2 successfully.

Will I lose marks if I don’t write the minimum number of words?
Yes, you will be penalised because it is not possible to complete the task effectively in fewer words than the minimum requirement. However, you will not be penalised for writing more so you should aim to write just over the minimum for each task.

Will I be given rough paper to make notes on?
No, so you should use the question paper to plan your answer before you start writing on your answer sheet.

What happens if I run out of paper?
You can ask the exam invigilator to supply more paper if necessary.

Will I be penalised for spelling mistakes?
Yes, accurate spelling is part of the examiner’s criteria, so it’s a good idea to check your answer for spelling mistakes when you’ve finished writing.

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Thank you very much for your helpful feedback! It was very useful, to know what I need to improve. It's good to know the overall score in each task, it helps to have an overview about your improvement. I'll need to achieve a 7 score in writing, in my next IELTS. Thanks to your website and tips I'm improving in writing!

- Susana, Portugal


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